"Cancer" is a terrible slotxo disease that no one wants to face, especially "cancer in children", invites parents, relatives, and friends. Were suffering to see the little boy suffer from the symptoms of the disease And on the International Day of Child Cancer Let's get to know what causes cancer in children, what are the causes, symptoms and treatment?
Sanook Health has good information from Dr. Kwannuch Srikala, Pediatrician, Prince Ubon Ratchathani Hospital, about these symptoms. If this happened to your child For timely examination and treatment Increase the likelihood of healing
Causes of Cancer in Children
Pediatric cancer Is a cancer that affects the child in the womb of the mother Until the age of 15 years, often due to the mutation of growing cells. But there are factors such as environmental, infection, pesticides, toxins contaminating drinking water Maternal consumption while pregnant And high doses of certain types of radiation in children are often found in 1 in 10 of all adult cancers. With leukemia more than 50 percent, followed by brain cancer, lymphoma And adrenal cancer Which pediatric cancer is the leading cause of death Of children and adolescents
Stage of cancer in children
There are four stages of cancer in children.The symptoms are different for each type of cancer, such as fever, pale, unusual bleeding, lumps, lumps, and weakness, which are often the same as the general illness, but often have certain characteristics. Requires physical examination Laboratory examination To help with diagnosis The stages of each type of cancer in children vary in detail, and generally they can be divided into four stages, just like adults.
Common early symptoms of childhood cancer
For the initial symptoms that are most often found
Palpable lumps that are painless in the neck, armpits, or groin
dizzy
Night sweats
restless
Back pain, leg pain, joint pain, headache
numb
Easy bruising or bleeding
Enlarged lymph nodes
Flatulence
Have a fever for no other cause
Enlarged liver or spleen
Loss of appetite, weight loss
Scurvy Or have melon spots on the skin
Weak body Have frequent infections
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Common childhood cancers
There are both the same types of cancer in adults and different types from adults. But most of the time, almost all cancer types are different from those in adults. Leukemia Which found more than 50 percent of all cancers Brain cancer Lymphoma Adrenal Cancer However, over the years the treatment of cancer in children in Thailand has improved a lot. The treatment results are quite good, close to foreign countries. And when compared to countries in that same region, Thailand has performed better.
How to Treat Cancer in Children High intensity But can be cured
Cancer in children can be treated in the same way as the treatment for adult cancer: surgery and chemotherapy. Bone marrow transplantation and radiation, but the doctor will choose which method Depending on the stage of the cancer Response to chemotherapy The type of cancer Cancer organs, child's age and physical health of the child Which cancers in children are often very severe But can be cured
Carcinogenic Risk Factors
Currently, the exact cause of cancer is unknown. Therefore, it should be avoided from various risk factors. Or carcinogens from food, drinking water and the environment around them, especially mothers who are pregnant should avoid carcinogens such as prepackaged food, cigarettes and alcohol and keep observing the child. Immediately see a doctor
Although the exact cause of cancer in children is not yet known. But if it is detected early, it will help to have a chance of survival. Returned to the arms of the family as before Therefore, parents should take care of their children. Take it to the doctor when there is an abnormality. Including staying away from all of the above risk factors If you find your child is at risk, they should see a doctor for a procedure.